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Aristotle's Modal Proofs

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eBook details

  • Title: Aristotle's Modal Proofs
  • Author : Adriane Rini
  • Release Date : January 13, 2010
  • Genre: Philosophy,Books,Nonfiction,
  • Pages : * pages
  • Size : 5492 KB

Description

Aristotleā€™s modal syllogistic is his study of patterns of reasoning about necessity and possibility. Many scholars think the modal syllogistic is incoherent, a ā€˜realm of darknessā€™. Others think it is coherent, but devise complicated formal modellings to mimic Aristotleā€™s results. This volume provides a simple interpretation of Aristotleā€™s modal syllogistic using standard predicate logic. Rini distinguishes between red terms, such as ā€˜horseā€™, ā€˜plantā€™ or ā€˜manā€™, which name things in virtue of features those things must have, and green terms, such as ā€˜movingā€™, which name things in virtue of their non-necessary features. By applying this distinction to the Prior Analytics, Rini shows how traditional interpretive puzzles about the modal syllogistic melt away and the simple structure of Aristotleā€™s own proofs is revealed. The result is an applied logic which provides needed links between Aristotleā€™s views of science and logical demonstration. The volume is particularly valuable to researchers and students of the history of logic, Aristotleā€™s theory of modality, and the philosophy of logic in general.


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